Following
on from last weeks major network problems for the Natwest banking
group and the difficulties faced by their customers over a four day
weekend on lack of access to bank accounts comes the next fault. This
time it is mobile telecommunications with O2 the UK network that was
once a part of British Telcom with reports suggesting that thousands
of customers are unable to make or receive phone calls. It appears
that the problem may be even more severe than that affecting not just
thousands but all O2 customers across the UK, with problems affecting
making and receiving voice calls, text messages and even proprietary
services like Blackberry messenger. The breadth and type of the
outage, along with the intermittent nature and the UK wide effect
suggests that this may not be the simple network issue that has been
announced to the press but as with the bank network, something more
sinister.
So why
might a major telecoms company with several UK datacentres and secure
disaster recovery strategies and resilience suffer an outage of this
type? Anyone with an understanding of resilient datacentre
construction and operation will tell you that under normal
circumstances even if an entire data hall went down the operation
could still be switched to an alternative so there is little
possibility that this was the result of power loss, as all
datacentres operate power generation facilities or Uninterruptible
Power Supply (UPS) backup, or that it was a consequence of a software
or operator error as datacentres operate a policy of automatic
rollback on software changes or upgrades if instability is detected.
Given the latest policies from the UK government regarding police and
security services access to mobile communication data the most likely
explanation is that the outage is being caused by the installation
and integration of monitoring software into the core network servers.
This
operation would require network shutdown for an extended period as
has been seen this afternoon, followed by an extended period of 48-72
hours of intermittent service as the new software is tested and
modified. Expect similar problems with Orange and Vodafone over the
next two weeks in the run up to the Olympics and further issues as
additional monitoring is put in place. Be careful what you say, what
you text and what you message, and particularly if you are on O2, and
remember, Big Brother knows where you live, what you say and pretty
soon, what you think.
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