From
our correspondent within the intelligence
community :
Ok, a
little clarification first. This is not an article about
decommissioned nuclear bunkers, or underground sections of standard
military bases, both of which have formed the basis for conspiracy
theories historically. There is no conspiracy in maintaining the
secrecy of facilities that are active in protecting the security of
the nation, that is just good sense, nor is there a conspiracy of
releasing only partial information regarding obsolete facilities.
Again it is simple good sense to withhold information that may
present opportunities for foreign powers to develop an understanding
of ones defensive strategies, even vicariously. Having said that,
there is a different category of underground facility, which, whilst
still highly classified, is of no significant defence interest, nor
likely to become so. Please also note that details of location will
not be presented here, although they have been presented, although
misinterpreted, elsewhere.
My
background is in civil and mechanical engineering and I hold a
doctorate in building design. My specialism is subterranean
construction and tunnel boring and I have worked as a consultant for
the past fifteen years to the British Government. I hold security
clearance to DV rating with additional triple A clearance of special
projects. In 1997 I was contracted to act as a consultant on a
project to provide disaster recovery for data communication networks
in major UK population centres as part of the Millennium Bug project.
As part of this project I was given access to three facilities
located beneath major UK urban centres. These facilities had been
built in the years between 1960 and 1965 as part of the nations
defenses against potential nuclear attack. My role in the project was
to prepare an analysis of these facilities to consider their
suitability for conversion to disaster recovery sites. As such I had
access to blueprints and service schematics, as well as the sites
themselves.
In
common with many such secret facilities the documentation did not
represent an accurate statement of the facilities, indicating far
less development than was the case. The development of each site had
been concealed within road construction operations in areas of each
city centre where roads had been tunnelled under existing buildings.
Having spoken to construction workers involved with the project, the
road construction crews were unaware of the additional works. Access
to the sites is found within the road tunnel network giving excellent
security since the tunnels are monitored by local police forces for
vehicular accidents as a matter of course. Based on the technical
drawings that I was provided with I had created a model of one of the
sites as being a three storey subterranean structure with two access
points extending to a total internal area of 3000sqm and a maximum
depth of 75m. On accessing the site I discovered that the facility
was in actuality spread over six storeys to a depth of 300m and
extended to in excess of 100000sqm.
I
could see no obvious explanation for the discrepancy, and because it
was an integral part of my analysis I was given access to the
original specification documents for the site. It is at this point
that the conspiracy theory element comes to the fore. The original
specifications made no mention of protection from nuclear assault,
nor were the materials used of the design compliant with nuclear
strike or electromagnetic protection. Furthermore, the facilities
were not designed to accommodate people over the long periods of time
to afford protection from fallout, having inadequate ventilation and
filtration systems for such a purpose. On closer inspection, both of
the documents and the facilities themselves it became clear that they
had been designed and constructed as research laboratories, and had
been built in such a way as to afford internal compartmentalised
containment of the type more commonly found in biological and
chemical weapons research laboratories.
It is
therefore my contention that throughout the 1970's the UK government
was engaged secretly in the development of weapons in contravention
of the 1972 United Nations Biological Weapons Convention. Further it
appears clear from subsequent research that these sites were engaged
in testing chemical and biological agents on members of the UK
public. These tests included joint tests with the United States
security services on large scale effects of psychoactives and
hallucinogens under the auspices of Project 112 (the Edgewood arsenal
experiments). It can be no coincidence that civil unrest occurred
during the 1970's in areas of the UK correlated to these sites. It is
unlikely that definitive evidence of this work will be released, and
experiments were discontinued in these locations in 1983 and the
facilities emptied and mothballed. Due to the compartmentalised
nature of these sites, investigation without a clear understanding of
the scope and layout of the site is highly challenging, and the
location of each site makes unobserved access impossible. The sites
were deemed unsuitable for re-use given the potential contamination
risk, and remain un-used at the current time, although suggestions of
use as high resilience regional telecommunication and data centres
has once again been suggested although this will require significant
redesigns and re-engineering.
It is
interesting to note that large scale urban regeneration projects are
currently underway above two of the three sites....
The
author of this article has provided photographic evidence of the
sites under discussion. They do not appear on any of the reference
guides to UK underground sites currently available.
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